Renovation refers to the process of restoring, repairing, or improving a building or property. It typically involves making changes to the existing structure or space to update its appearance, functionality, or both. Renovations can range from minor cosmetic changes, such as painting and replacing fixtures, to more extensive projects like gutting and rebuilding entire rooms or sections of a building.

Here are some common types of renovations:

1. Interior Renovation: This involves making changes to the inside of a building. It can include updating kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms, living rooms, or any other interior space. Interior renovations often involve tasks like painting, flooring replacement, and installing new cabinetry or fixtures.

2. Exterior Renovation: Exterior renovations focus on the outside of a building. This might involve repairing or replacing siding, roofing, windows, doors, and landscaping. Exterior renovations are often done to improve a building’s curb appeal or energy efficiency.

3. Structural Renovation: Structural renovations involve making changes to a building’s structural elements, such as walls, floors, or ceilings. This can include removing walls to create an open floor plan, reinforcing the foundation, or adding load-bearing beams.

4. Whole-House Renovation: A whole-house renovation involves renovating an entire home. It typically includes both interior and exterior improvements and can be a major undertaking.

5. Kitchen Renovation: Kitchen renovations focus on updating and improving the kitchen space. This can involve replacing countertops, cabinets, appliances, and flooring.

6. Bathroom Renovation: Bathroom renovations involve updating and improving the bathroom space. Common tasks include replacing fixtures, adding new tile or flooring, and upgrading plumbing.

7. Historic Renovation: Historic renovations are carried out on older buildings to preserve their historical character while making necessary repairs and improvements. These renovations often require adherence to specific regulations and guidelines to maintain the building’s historical integrity.

8. Commercial Renovation: Commercial renovations are done on commercial properties, such as offices, retail spaces, or industrial buildings. They can include creating new office layouts, improving storefronts, or upgrading HVAC systems.

9. Green Renovation: Green or eco-friendly renovations focus on making a building more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. This can include adding insulation, installing energy-efficient appliances, and using sustainable building materials.

10. Adaptive Reuse: Adaptive reuse involves repurposing an existing building for a new use. For example, converting an old factory into loft apartments or turning a church into a community center.